Charlestown is a charming coastal village located in Cornwall, England, renowned for its well-preserved Georgian harbor and maritime heritage.
History
Charlestown was developed in the late 18th century by entrepreneur Charles Rashleigh, from whom it takes its name. Originally a small fishing village called West Polmear, it was transformed into a port to export copper from nearby mines and later China clay, one of Cornwall’s major industries. The harbor remains largely unaltered and is a rare example of a working Georgian port.
The village’s historic harbor and tall ships have made it a popular filming location, including for Poldark, Alice in Wonderland, and Doctor Who.
Description
Charlestown feels like stepping back in time, with:
Cobblestone streets and old stone cottages.
A picturesque harbor lined with historic sailing ships.
Quaint pubs, tea rooms, and galleries.
Despite its popularity with tourists, it retains a peaceful, authentic Cornish charm.
Typical Food
Charlestown offers classic Cornish and British fare, including:
Cornish pasties – flaky pastry filled with beef, potato, and swede.
Cream teas – scones with jam and clotted cream (jam first in Cornwall!).
Fresh seafood – especially crab, mussels, and fish & chips.
Local ales and ciders – often from nearby St Austell Brewery.
Popular spots include:
The Longstore – known for steak and seafood.
The Pier House – a historic inn with sea views.
Short & Strong – a small café with great coffee and cakes.
Activities
Charlestown offers a mix of relaxing and active experiences:
Harbor walks – explore the working port and watch traditional ships.
Shipwreck Treasure Museum – featuring maritime artifacts and smuggling history.
Kayaking or paddleboarding – in the calm harbor waters (seasonal).
Beachcombing – explore the small shingle beaches and rock pools.
Coastal walks – the South West Coast Path runs through the village.
Local Shops
While compact, Charlestown has several interesting local businesses:
Atishoo Gallery – handmade crafts, jewelry, and coastal-themed gifts.
The Customs House Gallery – local art and exhibitions.
Charlestown Soapery – natural handmade soaps and skincare.
Little Beach Hut – beachwear and nautical-inspired home decor.
Nearby St Austell offers broader shopping options.
Festivals & Events
Charlestown hosts a few seasonal and cultural events:
Charlestown Regatta Week (August) – sailing races, live music, funfair, and fireworks.
Classic Sail Festival – features vintage ships, maritime displays, and harbor festivities.
Pop-up markets – local food, crafts, and art stalls appear throughout the year.
Christmas lights & late-night shopping – festive atmosphere with local treats.
Nature & Outdoors
Surrounded by rugged Cornish coastline and natural beauty:
South West Coast Path – stunning clifftop walks with sea views.
Polmear and Duporth beaches – quieter than major tourist spots.
Pinetum Gardens (nearby) – 30 acres of themed gardens and wildlife.
Eden Project – just a short drive, with biomes, gardens, and environmental exhibits.
Wildlife – you may spot seals, seabirds, and occasionally dolphins offshore.